The US Power Info Administration’s (EIA) Residential Power Consumption Survey revealed which states use essentially the most website vitality – that’s, the quantity of vitality that enters a house.

What’s website vitality?

Website vitality as outlined by the EIA consists of electrical energy from the grid, electrical energy from onsite photo voltaic panels, pure fuel, propane, and gasoline oil. With respect to electrical energy, website vitality doesn’t account for the losses related to the conversion of main fuels to electrical energy or {the electrical} losses within the transmission and distribution system.

Website vitality consumption is a mix of the vitality consumption from all vitality finish makes use of in a house, together with seasonal finish makes use of corresponding to area heating and cooling, and non-seasonal finish makes use of corresponding to cooking and client electronics.

Consumption in particular person households can differ extensively relying on the effectivity of the heating and cooling tools.

Who’s utilizing essentially the most website vitality?

The survey collected energy-use knowledge for 18,496 households, the biggest pattern in this system’s historical past. The EIA discovered that households in colder climates, the place area heating tools is used extra intensely, are inclined to eat extra website vitality than households in hotter components of the US.

Of the 15 states with common annual temperatures above the nationwide common – 59.4F – the typical households in each state besides Oklahoma used much less vitality than the nationwide common.

Hawaii was the warmest state, utilizing a median of 30.3 MMBtu per family, when the survey was launched in 2020. Solely 6% of houses in Hawaii had been heated, and simply 57% of households used air-conditioning (AC) tools.

Alaska was the coldest state, utilizing a median of 125.1 MMBtu per family in 2020. In Alaska, 99% of houses used space-heating tools, whereas solely 7% of houses used AC tools.

Though website vitality consumption is decided by many components, together with various family behaviors, constructing development, and heating and cooling tools effectivity, the way in which that area heating and cooling is used within the US results in a correlation between common website vitality consumption and common temperature.

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